LS Power Hits The Skies

You might think your LS-powered Chevy, Pontiac, or Caddy flies, but ground-bound applications have nothing on Team Tango’s “fast-build” aircraft kits, which are available with LS1 power. For those unfamiliar with the world of general aviation and light planes, “homebuilt” experimental aircraft are often powered by something other than a conventional Lycoming or Continental piston engine, and auto engine conversions are common because they’re typically far less expensive and more powerful, pound-for-pound, than purpose-built aircraft engines. VW, Corvair, Porsche, and Subaru engines are popular for their horizontally-opposed layout, similar to what pilots have become accustomed to in their light aircraft. But all the truly great water-cooled aircraft engines have arranged their cylinders in a vee…

“CutlassRacer” on YellowBullet.com has been doing engine mounts and exhausts for this project – with a 300-horsepower IO-540 Lycoming engine, the Foxtrot 4 has a 218 MPH cruise and a 230 MPH top speed, so the 350 horse LS1 from Geared Drives should provide a noticeable bump in performance for the already-quick composite aircraft.

The LS1 needs a gear drive to reduce the crankshaft speed down to the 2500 or so RPM necessary to keep the constant-speed prop’s tips moving slower than the speed of sound. A hydraulic governor system changes the propeller’s pitch as power is applied or reduced to keep the engine and prop turning at a constant speed regardless of throttle setting, and therein lies the big challenge for repurposed car engines – while the big, slow-turning Continental or Lycoming powerplants are designed to run for hours on end at a constant RPM, auto engines are engineered to sweep through the rev band and generally aren’t happy at 75% throttle for long periods of time. The durability and reliability of the LS platform makes it a good choice for conversion for that very reason.

Of course, the LS1 isn’t the only GM engine going into Team Tango’s planes. How about a 2.0L supercharged 4-cylinder EcoTec LSJ, making 205 HP in a 2-place aircraft?

Tango Grass Strip

About the author

Paul Huizenga

After some close calls on the street in his late teens and early twenties, Paul Huizenga discovered organized drag racing and never looked back, becoming a SFI-Certified tech inspector and avid bracket racer. Formerly the editor of OverRev and Race Pages magazines, Huizenga set out on his own in 2009 to become a freelance writer and editor.
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