SS vs GT vs R/T – The Pony Car War Rages On

Nostalgia isn’t what it used to be; today’s reinventions of the classic pony car might owe their styling to their late-60’s ancestors, but they’re better in every measurable way. Subjectively, things are better today than they’ve ever been, too. Owning and driving a 400-horsepower car in 1970 required a level of commitment to a lack of creature comforts and civility that just wouldn’t be acceptable today. The fact is that you really can’t go too far wrong with today’s Camaro, Mustang, or Challenger, but that doesn’t mean there’s any end to the debate as to which one is “best.” Log on to any make-specific internet forum and, guaranteed, there will be a long, long thread debating the merits and flaws of these three cars.

Like it or not, the fifth-generation S197 Mustang can lay claim to being the first of the new crop. Debuting in the 2005 model year as a replacement for the ten-year-old SN-95 body style (which itself was a refinement of the Fox chassis, dating all the way back to the end of the 1970’s), the new Mustang is arguably the reason the current Camaro and Challenger even exist. From 2004 until the introduction of the Dodge for the 2009 model year, the Mustang had the segment all to itself, and the meat-and-potatoes GT model made do with a 300-horsepower 3-valve version of the “Modular” V8 architecture which dated back to the early nineties. The 2009 Challenger R/T, though a significantly larger and heavier car, debuted with a 75-horsepower edge with its 5.7L HEMI powerplant, and both the Dodge and Ford were left in the dust in terms of BHP by the 2010 Camaro SS, listed at 426 for the LS3 (400 for the automatic and L99).

The LS3 (and mpg-friendly L99 sibling) rewrote the rulebook for pony car performance.

“Without the success by the new Camaro, this new 5.0 Mustang may never have come out. So I thank competition.” – Mustang Fan, stangnet.com

“One of the main reasons I am a Mustang fan is that while they incorporate modern designs, they still have that ’60 vibe (especially since ’05) and I feel that the Camaro is almost too re-defined and modern. I like throwback things. I listen to Led Zeppelin and CCR in the car, wear aviators, and drive spiritedly.” – Madguitarist78, stangnet.com

On The Drag Strip

Of course, followers of the Bowtie, Blue Oval, and Pentastar will argue the issue endlessly, and it’s made for some great media fodder. When Motor Trend put together a three-way comparison, all it did was make everyone unhappy.

Even in 6.1L, 425hp SRT8 trim, the Challenger was the also-ran of the group, with 4.8 seconds-to-60 and a 13.3 quarter mile at 106.1 compared to the Camaro’s 4.7 and 13.1 at 110.8. But the big controversy out of that test was the Mustang’s 12.7 pass at 111.3mph (and 4.4 seconds-to-sixty, in case you were wondering) – a result that no other magazine has duplicated. Per Motor Trend, “The Mustang enjoys a (diminishing) advantage in all six gears, which enabled the ‘Stang to dominate the acceleration tests, storming to 60 mph in 4.4 seconds (three- and four-tenths ahead of the Chevy and Dodge), and on through the quarter in 12.7 seconds at 111.3 mph (four and six tenths ahead of its 251- and 567-pound heavier sedan-based competitors).

Chevy geared the Camaro to avoid a guzzler tax (Dodge pays shareholder Uncle Sam $1751 for each SRT8), making the first three gears 35-39 percent taller than the Mustang’s. With equivalent gearing, the race would be a lot closer, but there are no factory options for the Camaro. (It probably isn’t feasible for the aftermarket to provide a 4.72:1 ring-and-pinion set, so the tranny internals would probably need changing.)”

Added pounds from "Feature Creep" inevitably offset the increased power available from Detroit V8 powerplants today.


“I love all the fanboys, chest beating and crowing over these articles. They all support one logical conclusion: these two cars are evenly matched. On any given day with any given driver one car might squeak out the other. They each have their pros and cons. Which one an enthusiast buys will come down to personal preference and/or brand loyalty. Period.” – ThisBlood147, LS1Tech.com

“You know who I feel the worst for? The Challenger R/T. It’s apparently so far behind they stopped comparing it, but hopefully they make some changes to it soon because it could easily be the best, I think.” – DeathChill, Camaro5.com

Edmunds’ Inside Line found the SS-vs-GT match to be a dead heat: “On the quarter-mile at Auto Club Speedway in lush, park-like Fontana, California, Inside Line’s long-term Camaro SS whomped to 60 mph from a standstill in just 5.1 seconds with the traction control turned off (4.8 seconds with one foot of rollout like on a drag strip).

The full quarter-mile went by in 13.1 seconds at 110.4 mph. Our red Mustang GT (on all-season Pirelli P Zero Nero tires) matched the Camaro SS’s blast to 60 mph by hitting that speed in an identical 5.1 seconds from a standstill with the traction control turned off (4.8 seconds with one foot of rollout). But the quarter-mile took another two-tenths to complete with a slightly lower trap speed, 13.3 seconds at 107.3 mph.”

“That’s a razor-thin advantage for the Camaro and, just to throw in some additional ambiguity, we also tested another Mustang GT (this one in blue and wearing summer tires), which ripped to 60 mph in 4.8 seconds and blitzed the 1,320 feet in 13 seconds at 110.6 mph. That’s the kind of razor’s edge that can be measured in microns.”

To add fuel to the fire, The Smoking Tire paired up an automatic-equipped 2011 GT with its L99-powered Camaro SS counterpart in an eighth-mile race, prompting more cries of an unfair apples-to-oranges comparison, and questions about 60-foot-times, the fact that it doesn’t appear that either car was brought up on the converter, and what the hell was going on with that plane at the end…

“Clearly, the Mustang slaughters the Camaro in a 1/8-mile drag race on a runway,” says TST. “The drivers were two Ford engineers, and for those of you who think the Camaro driver sandbagged, he was a former pro racer who cut a .001 light. The Mustang driver cut a .008 light.”

“Stock for stock, I agree the 2011 automatic Mustang should win the race vs the automatic Camaro, however. Kinda hard to overcome 200+ extra pounds, 12 extra hp, gears and headers already installed. Ford certainly raised the bar with this car. It’s light years better than the previous motor. – GMRULZ, Camaro5.com

“I don’t know about the new Mustang, because I haven’t watched one in person yet. But the new Camaro is nothing to beat your chest about. I don’t put much stock in what magazines say either, but if all of them are saying the new 5.0 is faster, don’t cry and whine about it. Take it on the chin like the Ford guys have since the LSX stuff came out. Hell, my stock short block ol’ pushrod 5.0 would wear out the new Camaro.” – Project Blue Hatch, YellowBullet.com

A Look at Handling

Unequal-length A-arms in front and a 5-link IRS keep the Challenger planted far better than any vintage Mopar could hope for.

Of course, not everyone lives their life a quarter mile at a time, and for those who do more than just take the turnout at the end of the strip, how a car handles and stops is just as important as how it goes. On paper, the Challenger has the most sophisticated suspension setup of the trio, with an unequal-length dual A-arm setup in front and 5-link independent rear, while both the Camaro and Mustang utilize front struts with a 4.5-link IRS in back for the Camaro and a 3-link-plus-Panhard bar locating a live axle on the Mustang.

Unlike its 4th Gen predecessor (and the Mustang, which soldiers on with a live axle), the Camaro gets an independent rear suspension in its current incarnation.

Two tons put a damper on the fun for the Challenger, though – once again Motor Trend ranked the cars in the same order for handling, with the Mustang stopping quicker and cornering better than the Camaro, and the Dodge trailing the other two. Despite the clear evidence that 30 years’ experience tuning a live axle rear end has allowed Ford to hang with the IRS competition, it’s still fodder for those looking for a reason to doubt. “The most obvious difference between the Camaro’s and Mustang’s respective chassis is out back where the Chevy has a multilink independent suspension while the Ford retains the same sort of solid rear axle that underpinned the chariots of the Roman Legion,” says Edmunds.

“Ford has never tuned the Mustang’s suspension better than on the ’11 GT,” Edmunds grudgingly admits. “There’s a certain eagerness to how the Mustang reacts to steering inputs, as if the car just can’t wait to move. Even with the traction control engaged, the Mustang GT is always dancing, ready to pounce and excited to test the limits of its P245/45R19 Pirelli P Zeroes. It’s flat fun. As well tuned as the Mustang’s solid axle is, however, it’s still not an independent system. The Mustang’s rear end takes its time to calm down after knocking against a pothole or bump, and this sort of skittishness can be unnerving. On the rugged freeway surfaces of Southern California, the Mustang’s rear end never quite has a chance to settle in completely. It’s as if the coil springs are always working back there and they want you to know it.”

“The big difference actually is not at the drag strip, but in the twisties. Ford is moving the GT more towards a sportscar category, keeping the weight down and increasing the power and handling limits by a large degree. The Challenger is great because you get sedan type comfort, but also get sedan type handling. So, if you really like the handling of a Subi or M3, you will like the GT and hate the Challenger. Only you can answer that for yourself.” – Roman371, Challengertalk.com

Edmunds is far more enamored of the new Camaro; “Meanwhile the Camaro SS feels as if its summer-spec 245/45R20 Pirelli P Zeroes are sutured to the pavement with steel cables. The independent rear suspension produces a poised, comfortable ride the Mustang can’t match, and deals with pavement hiccups almost casually. If the Mustang feels like it’s skipping over the road, the Camaro feels like it’s a smothering steamroller. The steering doesn’t have the same giddy, light feel that you sense in the Mustang, but it’s precise and quick enough. It’s reassuring where the Mustang is entertaining.”

You can’t measure poise, though, and Motor Trend sums up the cornering contest by saying, “The Mustang ran away from its portlier pursuers in all of our handling tests, circling the Figure-8 course in just 24.7 sec at 0.77 g, fully a half-second ahead of the Camaro and a second quicker than the big Dodge. Lateral grip measured at a legitimate sports car level of 0.97 g. Here the more interesting statistic may be the Dodge’s ability to match the lighter, fatter-tired Camaro at 0.92 g each. The Challenger also generated an average of 0.71 g on the skidpad — just 0.02 g under the Camaro — while lapping a half-second slower.”

On the topic of style, it’s obviously a matter of personal taste. While the Camaro and Challenger are new-from-scratch in the past two years, the Mustang is a 2010 model year rework of a car we’ve had five years to grow accustomed to. Put the three side by side in the same parking lot, and it’s obvious that the GT is a smaller car than the SS or R/T.

“The Challenger’s virtues are that it’s one of the best looking cars on the road and is quite rare. The Mustang is a great looking car too, but it’s no Challenger in the looks department. The Mustang GT is, however, a tremendous bang for the buck, especially compared to the SRT8, but they’re nearly as ubiquitous as Accords, Camrys, and 3-Series in my area. That may or may not matter to you.” – justindo, Challengertalk.com

“Purely performance wise, the 5.0 is the best right now of the pony cars. That said, I went with a SRT8 over a GT500 Mustang because of the looks and the pure comfort of the Challenger. The SRT’s plenty fast, looks the best, sounds great and is much more comfortable as a driver. Now, if you’re looking for a bracket racer, get yourself a Mustang because there’s just no way around losing 600 pounds of pudge…” – djpatrick35, Challengertalk.com

Where it Matters Most: The Checkbook

Another source of contention has been price versus performance – the Mustang leads in this area (at least in theory) with a base MSRP of $29,645 compared to $30,860 for the Dodge and $30,945 for the Chevy. Of course, with all three cars still in demand even in a down economy, finding a “stripper” GT, SS, or R/T anywhere but in a newspaper ad with “one at this price” in tiny print is fairly unlikely, as dealers frequently option-up cars they know they can unload.

“A loaded to the gills Fox Body GT wasn’t exactly a cheap car either. What is missing for the current Mustang is an LX 5.0 version, that is an affordable V-8 Pony car. Adjusted for inflation, a ’93 LX 5.0 is roughly $21-22k in today’s dollars. Then again, in a few months, you’ll be able to get a V-6 Mustang for that kind of money and it’ll walk all over that LX 5.0. The only thing missing will be the V-8 rumble, some squeaks and rattles, a tape deck, and manual windows/locks.” – Cbus 06 GT, Stangnet.com

To the pleasure of Blue Oval fans and the chagrin of everyone else, the new Modular 5.0 takes to being modified with the same ease as its push-rod namesake.

Of course, if the S197 Mustang (and the SN-95 and 4th Gen Camaro before it) has taught us anything, it’s that these cars rarely stay bone stock in the hands of enthusiasts. Relatives of the Camaro’s LS powerplant have already become favorites with tuners, and the 5.7 HEMI has a healthy aftermarket, while the 5.0 Modular is quickly catching up (and poised to surpass the competitors). In the see-saw battle for pony car supremacy, it will inevitably come down to which platforms the aftermarket embraces with the most gusto.

“Question for the Ford guys: Would any of you actually leave a new Mustang stock if you bought it? I don’t understand why stock numbers matter so much to everyone? Anyone that would be buying either car would start bolting on parts the day they bought one, then the stock numbers would be pointless. The fact that either of them run as good as they do is amazing considering they weigh as much as they do.” – ten5nova, YellowBullet.com

“I`m interested to see if a bolt-on only 2011 GT can hang with my bolt-on only auto Camaro. Somehow, I doubt it, especially considering the GT already has headers to get to the 412hp rating, not to mention already has gears with the performance pack. Stock internals, no power adder with full bolt-ons, I think the automatic Camaro will come out on top vs. the auto Mustang. I doubt we will see the 500rwhp N/A mustang with a stock bottom end either. There is just much more potential in the LS motors, at least it appears so at this point.” – GMRULZ, Camaro5.com

“Once you start throwing mods at engines, all bets are off. If you know what you’re doing then you should always have the edge where the cubic inches are unless you get into power adders. In this case the Camaro/Challenger guys shouldn’t be more than a cam swap away from beating the 5.0, whereas it’s gonna take everything we can do to a 5.0 to keep up with an H/C/I/headered/tuned Camaro.” – 85 SS 302 Coupe, Stangnet.com

“It always cracks me up to see people bragging about their choice of car model AFTER they’ve poured thousands into modifying their car as though the reason they’re “walking all over Brand X car” is because of their model car. Once you start boosting, charging, etc. it has nothing to do with the body style or model. At that point it’s money and mods versus money and mods.” – Doc, Camaro5.com

About the author

Paul Huizenga

After some close calls on the street in his late teens and early twenties, Paul Huizenga discovered organized drag racing and never looked back, becoming a SFI-Certified tech inspector and avid bracket racer. Formerly the editor of OverRev and Race Pages magazines, Huizenga set out on his own in 2009 to become a freelance writer and editor.
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